Denial of qualified immunity as a matter of law for officer's search of minor during traffic stop, as there is a question of whether the officer knew that there were minimal grounds for suspicion and that a dog search had turned up nothing; denial of qualified immunity as a matter of law for consensual search, as minor plaintiff was hancuffed, surrounded by police, had been stopped for an hour, and the search was apparently a precondition to using the restroom.
http://www.opn.ca6.uscourts.gov/opinions.pdf/18a0198p-06.pdf
Since 2011. An occasional commonplacing of the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeal.
Neither an authoritative statement of the law nor legal advice. Quick work.